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Buildings

Israel Expansion Moving Forward

(archrecord.construction.com - 04/20/2006)

By Esther Hecht

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Images courtesy James Carpenter Design Associates

Officials from the Israel Museum in Jerusalem, an icon of Israeli architecture, and the country’s premier showcase of art, archaeology and Judaica, recently announced plans for a $50 million expansion. The project, which is being led by New York-based designer James Carpenter, will include four main elements: a covered entrance path, a new main entrance hall, reorganized and expanded galleries, and a new space for temporary exhibitions.

The 20-acre museum complex was opened in 1965. Alfred Mansfeld and Dora Gad designed the Modernist, terrain-hugging museum, which is mostly clad in Jerusalem limestone. The campus includes a sculpture garden by Isamu Noguchi, as well as Frederick Kiesler and Armand Bartos’s Shrine of the Book, which houses the Dead Sea Scrolls.

“One of the complexities of the existing campus is that it has grown significantly over the past 40 years,” says Carpenter. “Our work is to ease people’s sense of where they are going.”

The new elements, including the flat-roofed entrance path and rectilinear entrance hall, will be largely made of glass. Exterior shading, which is still being developed, will minimize glare and solar heat gain. Carpenter says the design, while “respecting the existing language” of the Modernist-style museum, will better integrate the buildings with Noguchi’s sculpture garden.

Israeli architects Zvi Efrat and Meira Kowalsky were hired to develop the conceptual plan and to reorganize the public and gallery spaces within the existing museum. Lerman Architects, based in Tel Aviv, are the project architects.

The program includes 80,000 square feet of new construction and 140,000 square feet of renewed gallery space. A previous expansion plan by James Freed that was seen as violating the museum’s architectural language was canceled in 2002. The museum will remain open throughout the expansion, which is to begin in 2007 and be completed in 2010.

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