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Business & Labor

Code Groups Settle Copyright Lawsuit

(archrecord.construction.com - 10/13/2006)

By Tony Illia

A lengthy legal feud between the International Code Council of Falls Church, Virginia, and Quincy, Massachusetts-based National Fire Protection Association, ended in August when the groups reached out-of-court settlements over three lawsuits. The cases all involved copyright and trademark issues: In 2002, the ICC sued NFPA for copyright infringement over its International Building Code; NFPA, in response, sued ICC a year later for trademark infringement of its International Electrical Code. A third suit involved ICC's use of the phrase "Certified Building Official," which violated a 1999 settlement agreement. ICC has agreed to discontinue using the challenged trademarks. The settlement also calls for ICC to pay NFPA an unspecified amount of money for legal fees, and withdraw from using any challenged trademarks in the future. Neither party admits any liability or wrongdoing in the cases.

Established in 1896, NFPA has 79,000 individual and 80 trade organization members. Its 300 codes and standards are considered an authoritative source on public safety. ICC, by contrast, was started in 1994 from the founders of the Building Officials and Code Administrators International, International Conference of Building Officials, and Southern Building Code Congress International. Its purpose was to consolidate several building codes in use throughout the U.S. into one code.

"We were confident [that] we would win the cases, but at a tremendous expense into the millions of dollars," said Rick Weiland, ICC's chief operating officer, in a statement. "The time has come to put these disputes behind us."

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