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Business & Labor

Preservationists Respond to Sullivan Losses

(archrecord.construction.com - 11/17/2006)

By Alan G. Brake

The 150th anniversary of Louis Sullivan’s birth has been marked by mourning rather than celebration. In Chicago, three Adler and Sullivan buildings have been destroyed by fire since January.

“These buildings represented a huge link in the chain of Adler and Sullivan’s work,” says Jonathan Fine, president of Preservation Chicago. Of approximately 120 Adler and Sullivan buildings in Chicago, today only 20 remain. The Wirt Dexter building, which Fine calls “one of their earliest tall buildings and an important development of the Chicago School,” and the Pilgrim Baptist Church, originally built as a synagogue, were accidentally set ablaze by acetylene torches used during renovations. “In these cases, there was reckless disregard for good construction practices,” Fine says, “but they were accidents.”

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The Harvey House, which Frank Lloyd Wright likely drafted as a young designer in Sullivan’s office, burned at the end of October. The case is still under investigation for arson: The owners wanted to demolish the house to build condominiums on the site, but had recently lost a public preservation battle.

Preservationists are pushing for the city to bestow landmark status to the remaining Adler and Sullivan structures. They are also lobbying for increasing the Landmarks Division budget, which would include funding for an on-site building inspector of landmarks under renovation.

After the Pilgrim Baptist Church burned in January, Blair Kamin wrote in the Chicago Tribune, “Every time a Sullivan building dies, Chicago is that much more cut off from the wellspring of its architectural greatness.”





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