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USAID
- U.S. Agency for International Development
The United States' principle agency to extend assistance to
countries recovering from disaster.
World
Economic Forum Disaster Resource Network
A global network of companies in the engineering, construction,
logistics and transportation sectors committed to helping
humanitarian organizations' disaster relief efforts. The DRN
acts as a bridge between businesses and humanitarian organizations,
making it easier for businesses to offer talent or in-kind
donations during the emergency response phase of disaster
relief. The DRN also ensures coordinated and effective delivery
of donations to humanitarian organizations.
Habitat
for Humanity
The organization could house up to 25,000 families in a first
phase of transitional housing as it works to provide permanent
housing. Groundbreaking on the homes could occur as early
as January.
Architecture
For Humanity
Architecture for Humanity, which organizes architectural services
for humanitarian crises, is soliciting funds and services
to aid much-needed reconstruction in the region.
Money will help develop long-term housing
designs and strategies that will, according to AFO Chairman
Cameron Sinclair, be highly sustainable and intelligently
planned. Possible strategies include use of local materials
such as thatch, straw-bale, stone and even recycled shipping
containers. Without the help of architects and construction,
Sinclair adds, such housing can often take the form of temporary
refugee camps that turn into poorly planned, unsanitary and
wasteful permanent housing.
Anyone can contribute money or lend
their services through the organizations Web site. AFH
is coordinating with larger local groups such as Relief International
and the International Medical Corps and is in discussions
with several others.
Shelter
for Life
Shelter For Life International (SFL), a humanitarian relief
and development organization, has been helping rebuild communities
affected by civil conflict in Sri Lanka since 1999. With 25
years of experience in providing shelter for families around
the world displaced by conflict or natural disaster, SFL offers
safe, functional and appropriate shelter and assistance for
those left homeless in Sri Lanka. In response to the present
crisis, SFL is targeting to assist 10, 000 families, some
50,000 people, whose homes were destroyed by the tsunami with
water, sanitation and temporary shelter. These families will
also be provided with emergency supply kits that include critical
supplies for water storage, hygiene, cooking and other basic
living requirements. The current target area is a stretch
of 50 km coastal line, south of the capital Colombo.
Relief
Internaional
Relief International provides emergency, rehabilitation and
development services that empower beneficiaries in the process.
RIs programs include health, shelter construction, education,
community development, agriculture, food, income-generation
and conflict resolution. RI employs an innovative approach
to program design and a high quality of implementation performance
in demonstrating deep and lasting impact in reducing human
suffering worldwide.
Global
Village Shelters
Global Village Shelters produces temporary shelters made of
flat-pack cardboard for emergency situations. They are working
together with Architecture for Humanity.
The
American Institute of Architects
The AIA is still developing a coordinated strategy of its
own. For now its Web site offers links to several aid organizations.
American
Society of Civil Engineers
ASCE's international and technical groups are working with
colleagues from a number of nations to coordinate a technical
response. Actions include producing a library of journal articles
related to response and mitigation to tsunami events available
for free download to the professional community. ASCE has
consulted with technical experts in the field to advise on
the possible deployment of a technical assessment team, to
respond to public and media inquiries, and to coordinate the
provision of technical resources if needed.
The organization has established communications with its sister
societies in the affected regions to determine the needs of
the local professional community as they lead efforts to restore
and rebuild the infrastructure.
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